FILE PHOTO: Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang attends the "Winning the AI Race" Summit in Washington D.C., U.S., July 23, 2025. REUTERS/Kent Nishimura/File Photo
Nvidia logo, human hand and miniature of 3D-printed robot hand are seen in this illustration taken August 27, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

By Max A. Cherney

SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) -Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang on Wednesday dismissed concern about an end to a spending boom on artificial intelligence chips and said opportunities will expand into a multi-trillion-dollar market over the next five years.

Despite Huang's upbeat view on AI demand, shares of the chip designer clocked losses triggered by a tepid third-quarter sales forecast that excluded potential revenue from China. The stock was down nearly 2% at $178.43 in early trading on Thursday.

Keeping China out of its forecast underscored the uncertainty caused by Sino-U.S. trade tensions despite Nvidia striking a deal with President Donald Trump for export licenses in exchange for 15% of China sales of its H20 AI chips.

Huang on Thursday also indicated that Nvidia would be open to giving the U.S. government a cut of sales from new Blackwell chips for China if it is allowed to sell them to Beijing, a Fox Business reporter said in a post on X.

Following the earnings report, Huang had sought to reassure investors rattled by indications of slowing growth at the chipmaker at the center of the investment frenzy.

The founder and CEO's bullish outlook contrasts with recent signs of fatigue in AI-focused stocks and comments from industry leaders about overheated investor enthusiasm.

"A new industrial revolution has started. The AI race is on," Huang said. "We see $3 trillion to $4 trillion in AI infrastructure spend by the end of the decade."

While Nvidia shares have outpaced a roughly 10% gain in the broader market, AI-facing stocks have shown signs of fatigue. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman set off alarm bells this month when he said investors may be "overexcited" about AI.

On Wednesday, Huang sounded unperturbed.

"The more you buy, the more you grow," Huang said, arguing that Nvidia's technological advances allow customers to process increasing amounts of data while using less energy. "The buzz is: everything sold out."

Case in point: A customer outside China bought $650 million worth of Nvidia's H20 reduced-capability chip aimed at the Chinese market in the latest quarter, the chipmaker said.

For China, Nvidia has been working to get a variant of its latest Blackwell chips approved for sale in the region, after Trump suggested he might allow the company to sell a scaled-down version.

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Besides China, expectations of demand from Big Tech and data center owners known as hyperscalers have pushed up Nvidia's shares over the last two years ago.

"The mega caps are the ones propelling a lot of the capex that Nvidia is benefiting from. But obviously Nvidia still is growing, is able to sell," said Matt Orton, head of advisory solutions at Raymond James Investment Management.

"If anything, this just highlights that there's a lot of durability to this (AI) trade... The businesses of these hyperscalers can continue to accelerate, and you're not seeing any sort of sign of a slowdown being reflected in the results of Nvidia."

Huang based his forecast in part on the $600 billion he expects for data center capital spending this year from major customers such as Microsoft and Amazon.

For a data center costing as much as $60 billion, Nvidia can capture about $35 billion, Huang said.

Nvidia and Huang, however, see little reason for AI chip profit growth to slow as second-quarter net income surpassed the fiscal third-quarter profit of Big Tech peer Apple.

The company's high-end Blackwell chips are largely spoken for based on 2026 forecasts from its biggest customers. Its earlier-generation Hopper processors are being snapped up too.

"When you have something that is new, and it's growing as fast as it is, and with all of the huge capex announcements from the hyperscalers, it's evidence that we're in the early stages" of the AI boom, said Globalt Investments portfolio manager Thomas Martin.

(Reporting by Max A. Cherney in San Francisco; additional reporting by Arsheeya Bajwa, Shashwat Chauhan and Siddarth S in Bengaluru; Editing by Peter Henderson, Sayantani Ghosh, Christopher Cushing and Arun Koyyur)