Menstrual acne, commonly referred to as period acne, is a widespread skin problem that affects many women during their menstrual cycle. It's primarily caused by hormonal fluctuations throughout the cycle, especially during the luteal phase (the time between ovulation and the start of menstruation). During this phase, estrogen levels in the body decrease and progesterone and androgen levels increase, causing the sebaceous glands to produce more oil. This excess oil, combined with dead skin cells and bacteria, can clog pores, leading to acne, which typically appears on the face, chin, and jawline.

While menstrual acne can be bothersome, it's part of the body's natural response to hormonal changes.

The real causes of acne during menstruation:

Hormonal fluctuations:

Increased androgens: J

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