Researchers have found in a new study that application of petroleum jelly after tracheostomy proved more effective than sodium chloride irrigation in preventing pressure injuries and preserving skin integrity. The study was published in BMC Surgery by Chidchanok C. and colleagues. Tracheostomy-related pressure injuries (TRPIs) are frequent complications associated with prolonged recovery, risk of infection, and extended hospital stay. Thus, prevention is key in enhancing postoperative outcomes.
Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, a tertiary referral center, was the setting for this prospective, randomized controlled trial comparing petroleum jelly application with normal saline irrigation for prevention and healing of tracheostomy-related pressure injuries. A total of 28 parti