Once I learned that Idaho Falls’ mayoral race is headed to a runoff, I revisited the finalists’ websites to review their positions on managing the city’s growth challenges. Both candidates cite the need for “Smart Growth” or “strategic growth” solutions, which are possible in Idaho thanks to the Local Land Use Planning Act of 1975 (Idaho Statutes: Title 67, Chapter 65).

Passed 50 years ago by a far more moderate Legislature and under a Democratic administration, the act required every Idaho city and county — regardless of size — to develop a comprehensive plan and zoning ordinance to manage future growth. Unlike some neighboring states that make planning optional for small jurisdictions, Idaho recognizes that land use planning helps even the tiniest cities and counties better manage their

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