CRISPR technology represents a revolutionary advance in gene editing, enabling scientists to rewrite DNA in organisms with unprecedented precision and efficiency. This breakthrough technique has transformed genetic engineering from a complex and costly procedure into a simpler, more accessible field that impacts medicine, agriculture, and biology.

At its core, CRISPR technology reveals a natural bacterial defense mechanism adapted for DNA modification in diverse fields. Understanding both the science and ethics behind this tool is essential as humanity navigates its vast potential and challenges.

What is CRISPR and How Does It Work?

CRISPR stands for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats, a genetic feature bacteria use as an immune memory system against viruses.

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