Brazil: The world’s eyes are once again on the Amazon as Brazil hosts the 30th United Nations Climate Change Conference COP30 in the rainforest city of Belém. This year’s summit is more than another global meet; it is a reckoning moment for humanity’s response to the climate crisis. Three decades after the first COP in Berlin, world leaders gather amid rising global temperatures, extreme weather disasters, and vanishing trust between developed and developing nations.

The choice of Brazil, and particularly Belém, is profoundly symbolic. It was in Brazil that the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was born at the 1992 Rio Earth Summit, laying the foundation for collective climate action. Now, the nation returns as host, carrying both history and responsibility. Belém, situ

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