Forensic teams have started the recovery of nearly 800 bodies of children from an unmarked mass burial site at a former home for unmarried mothers in Tuam, Ireland. Historian Catherine Corless has spent years gathering death certificates and church records related to the former Mother and Baby Institution. Her research identified 796 children who died at the facility, many of whom were not recorded in burial logs.

The institution, operated by Catholic nuns, housed women ostracized by their families for becoming pregnant outside of marriage. These homes have been widely criticized for their oppressive and misogynistic practices. Records indicate that unwed Irish mothers were often subjected to hard labor. After giving birth, most children were put up for adoption, although some remained with their mothers.

Corless faced initial backlash from some Tuam residents who believed her work tarnished the town's reputation. However, her efforts have led to significant findings. In 2014, she reported on the troubling history of the institution, which has since prompted further investigation.

Recently, the office of the director of authorized intervention in Tuam announced that the remains of seven infants were discovered in an underground vaulted structure on the grounds of the former home. Forensic testing is currently underway to determine the age of the remains and the time of death for the children.

In a statement released on November 7, the office indicated that this process could take several months. They assured that families and survivors of the institution would receive updates before any information is made public. Regular updates are anticipated at least once a month as the investigation continues.