Published on : 12 Nov 2025, 12:57 pm

The 30th Conference of the Parties (COP30) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Belem, Brazil, began November 10, 2025. Here’s a look at what happened on the second day of COP30. Also read the diary for November 10 .

Call for a 3-year-work program on Article 9.1 by LMDCs

In the Presidential Consultations on the four issues, India, for Like-Minded Developing Countries (LMDCs), called for a three-year work program (till 2028) on Article 9.1 (relates to the obligations of developed countries to provide finance to developing countries). A mere “call” is not enough, and it does not allow for further discussion in a dedicated manner, it said. Further, on including the synthesis of nationally determined contributi

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