Venezuela says it is launching a "massive mobilization" of military personnel, weapons and equipment in response to the buildup of U.S. warships and troops in the Caribbean Sea.

Land, air, naval and reserve forces will carry out exercises through Wednesday, according to Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino López, who described the deployment as a response to the "imperialist threat" posed by the U.S. buildup.

In addition to regular military units, the exercises will involve the Bolivarian Militia — a reserve force made up of civilians that was created by the late President Hugo Chávez and is named after Simon Bolivar, the revolutionary who secured the independence of numerous Latin American countries from Spain.

Padrino López, who attributed the order directly to Venezuelan President Nicol

See Full Page