A GOP-led House bill would lower regulatory barriers, including minimum capital requirements, for new and some existing community banks. A loophole in the legislation could help banking giants circumvent regulations meant to prevent bank failure.

A Republican-led bill in the House of Representatives could fast-track the next financial crisis by lowering regulatory barriers, including minimum capital requirements, for new and some existing community banks. The financial-industry-backed legislation will make it easier for banks to form with fewer assets, even though new banks typically fail at higher rates than more established financial institutions.

While ostensibly intended to help increase banking access in rural areas, a loophole in the bill could also help banking giants circumvent f

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