A new report has condemned the investigations into the Hillsborough disaster, where 97 Liverpool fans lost their lives in 1989, labelling the efforts of West Midlands Police (WMP) as "wholly unsatisfactory." The findings come from a comprehensive investigation by the Independent Office for Police Conduct (IOPC) and Operation Resolve, which scrutinised the events surrounding the tragedy at Hillsborough Stadium on 15 April 1989.

The report highlights significant failures by South Yorkshire Police (SYP) in their planning for the FA Cup semi-final between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest. It criticises their handling of the situation, particularly in their treatment of distressed supporters and families searching for their loved ones. Instead of taking responsibility, SYP attempted to shift the blame onto the fans, a narrative that has been repeatedly disproven.

For the first time, the report also examines the role of WMP, which was responsible for investigating the disaster and supporting the subsequent Taylor Inquiry. The IOPC's findings suggest that senior officers from WMP may have aided SYP in undermining the pursuit of truth regarding the disaster. A senior lawyer representing bereaved families expressed that the lack of disciplinary action against any police officers involved represents "yet another bitter injustice" for those who have suffered the loss of their loved ones.

The IOPC described this investigation as the largest independent inquiry into alleged police misconduct and criminality in England and Wales. However, a senior officer remarked that the process has taken "too long" and that families "deserved better."

The report reiterates the conclusions of the Hillsborough Independent Panel, which stated that the 97 victims were unlawfully killed. It confirms that there is no evidence to support claims that the behaviour of supporters contributed to the disaster. Instead, it underscores the failures of SYP in managing the event and the subsequent investigation by WMP.

High-ranking officers, including former SYP chief constable Peter Wright and match commander David Duckenfield, would have faced gross misconduct charges had they still been serving. The IOPC noted a "defensive approach" by SYP, which sought to deflect blame rather than accept accountability for the tragedy. The report's findings have reignited discussions about the need for justice and accountability in the wake of the Hillsborough disaster, as families continue to seek closure and recognition of their loss.