By Alejandra Aramayo
Several state and local jurisdictions have adopted policies that limit their cooperation with federal agencies charged with immigration enforcement. Some observers and policymakers describe these states and municipalities as “sanctuary” jurisdictions, though there is no agreement as to whether the term applies to a particular entity.
Since taking office on January 20, 2025, President Trump has issued several executive orders (EOs) relating to “sanctuary” jurisdictions, including Protecting the American People Against Invasion , Ending Taxpayer Subsidization of Open Borders , and Protecting American Communities from Criminal Aliens . Since the EOs were issued, multiple lawsuits have been filed by various cities and states, as well as by th