Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects millions worldwide, often silently impacting vital organs over time. One of the most serious yet preventable complications of diabetes is diabetic retinopathy, a condition that affects the eyes and can lead to partial or complete vision loss if left unchecked. Annual retinal screening is essential for diabetics to protect their sight and maintain quality of life.
What is Diabetic Retinopathy?
Diabetic retinopathy occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. This damage can cause:
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Blood vessels to leak fluid into the retina
Swelling or growth of new abnormal vessels
Blurred or distorted vision
In advanced stages, it may even