Important topics and their relevance in UPSC CSE exam for October 12, 2025. If you missed the October 11, 2025, UPSC CSE exam key from the Indian Express, read it here.

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PM launches mega agri schemes, says Cong neglected farmers

Syllabus:

Preliminary Examination: Current events of national and international importance

Mains Examination: General Studies-II: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.

What’s the ongoing story: Underlining that fortunes of millions of farmers will be transformed, PM Narendra Modi Saturday launched two new agriculture schemes, the PM Dhan Dhaanya Krishi Yojana (PMDDKY) and the Mission for Aatmanirbharta in Pulses, with a total outlay of `35,440 cr

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