U.S. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) speaks to reporters, as Senate Democratic leaders hold a press conference following their weekly policy lunch and weeks into the continuing U.S. government shutdown on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., U.S., October 21, 2025. REUTERS/Kylie Cooper

By Bo Erickson and Richard Cowan

WASHINGTON (Reuters) -President Donald Trump on Tuesday rebuffed a request by top Democratic lawmakers to meet until the three-week-old U.S. government shutdown ends.

"I would like to meet with both of them, but I said one little caveat, I will only meet if they let the country open," Trump told reporters, referencing the request by U.S. Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries to meet "anytime, anyplace."

All but three senators in the Democratic caucus are withholding their support for the Republican-led stopgap funding bill, unless Trump and enough Republican lawmakers agree to an extension of an enhanced Affordable Care Act tax credit that is due to expire on December 31.

Without an ACA extension, millions of Americans are girding for significant increases in their healthcare premiums, which Democrats have called "a healthcare crisis."

Meanwhile, Republicans who control Congress have begun talking about possible next steps in what has been a stalemate with Democrats who are withholding their support from a temporary funding bill until they win an extension of a healthcare subsidy.

Senator Susan Collins, who chairs the Senate Appropriations Committee that oversees federal spending, on Tuesday told reporters that Republicans will likely need to extend their stopgap bill to reopen the government and fund operations beyond its November 21 end-date.

"There's a realization that we're going to have to have an extension because we've wasted all these weeks," the Maine Republican said, noting she does not want to see stopgap funding go into 2026.

Her remarks follow those of Senate Majority Leader John Thune late on Monday acknowledging that more time would be needed to finish the 12 annual spending bills that fund Washington's "discretionary" programs.

Thune needs the support of a handful of Senate Democrats in order to win passage of the temporary funding bill approved by the House of Representatives last month. Republicans have a narrow, 53-47 majority in the 100-member Senate, with 60 votes needed to advance most bills.

Thousands of federal workers have been furloughed as federal agencies pared their activities beginning on October 1, the start of the new fiscal year. Simultaneously, previous-year funding expired on about $1.7 trillion in funds for agency operations, which amounts to about one-quarter of annual federal spending.

Trump huddled with Republican senators at midday on Tuesday but they did not discuss an ACA extension, according to Republican Senator Mike Rounds of South Dakota, who attended the get-together. Republicans want to kick such talks toward the end of the year.

(Reporting by Richard Cowan and Bo Erickson in Washington and Maiya Keidan in Toronto; Editing by Scott Malone and Matthew Lewis)