Key points

Frankenstein has evolved into a worldwide cultural phenomenon.

Collectors of Frankenstein memorabilia demonstrate how memory, emotion, and identity intersect in the brain.

Ultimately, collecting Frankenstein memorabilia transforms abstract emotion into a tangible form.

Christie's auction scan of title page of Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, first edition 1818 Source: Mary Shelley, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Frankenstein has evolved into a worldwide cultural phenomenon, beginning with Mary Shelley’s 1818 novel, then expanding with Boris Karloff’s 1931 portrayal, and now with a 2025 reimagining* with Guillermo del Toro’s new film. It has inspired collectors to seek out artifacts of the monster and his maker. Though small in percentage among collectors, this group il

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