The war for the liberation of Bangladesh ended on 16 December 1971. The next day, 17 December, was the first full morning of freedom for Bangladesh. For the first time in nine months, people could step outside without fear of soldiers, gunfire or sudden arrests. For many families, it was the day they began searching for missing loved ones. For others, it was the day they returned to homes that no longer stood. Even today, more than fifty years later, 17 December holds a deep meaning for Bangladesh.

The memory of 1971 is not only about victory. It is also about suffering. During the war, entire villages were destroyed. Millions were forced to flee their homes and cross into India. Thousands of women were assaulted. Teachers, doctors, journalists and artists were hunted in the final days of

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