When the media reported on Wednesday that the Carney government will argue at the Supreme Court of Canada that repeated uses of the notwithstanding clause may be unconstitutional, I thought there must have been some mistake.

Then I got the federal government’s factum — its written legal argument — filed in the challenge to Quebec’s secularism law, known as English Montreal School Board v. Quebec . (My organization, the Canadian Constitution Foundation, is also intervening.) It’s true. They really are picking this fight: “Repeated declarations under s. 33 (the notwithstanding clause) could amount, at a certain point, to abolishing the very right or freedom in question,” they argue. I had expected that the Carney government would be willing to risk some alienation from Quebeckers by

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