Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are created mainly to promote economic growth by boosting exports, to attract domestic and foreign investment, and also generate employment opportunities. As of 2025, India has 279 SEZs, with Tamil Nadu having the maximum number of 51, in the country. TN is followed by Telangana and Maharashtra, with 38 SEZs each.

Interestingly, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh are among the top five states having the maximum number of SEZs, indicating that the governments of both the Telugu states are investing their efforts in boosting the economy and also generating employment. The SEZs are governed by the SEZ Act, 2005, offering tax incentives and world-class infrastructure.

While Telangana has 38 SEZs, mainly occupied by pharma units and IT firms, Andhra Pradesh has 25 SEZs

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