Cataracts are one of the most common eye conditions worldwide and a leading cause of gradually declining vision in adults. Although often associated with aging, they can develop earlier in life and may progress silently before symptoms become noticeable.

A clear understanding of what cataracts are, how they develop, and how they are treated can help individuals recognise the condition early and seek timely advice. To understand more about this common condition, we consulted an expert to share the lowdown on everything from the symptoms of cataracts to how they can be treated.

What are cataracts?

Firstly, what exactly are cataracts? "A cataract occurs when the natural lens of the eye becomes cloudy. The lens, positioned just behind the iris – the coloured part of the eye - is normally

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